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Microdermabrasion: How it Works, Costs and Side Effects

Microdermabrasion might be the solution you’ve been searching for if you want a noninvasive skincare procedure to improve your skin appearance.

In this article, we will explore microdermabrasion, exploring how it works, the associated costs, and potential side effects. Let’s uncover the secrets behind this popular skincare treatment and help you make an informed decision about whether it’s right for you.

What is Microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion benefits

Microdermabrasion is a non-invasive skincare cosmetic procedure designed to exfoliate and rejuvenate the skin’s surface. It’s an effective way to treat various skin concerns, including fine lines, wrinkles, acne scars, and uneven skin texture. There are two primary methods of microdermabrasion: crystal and diamond-tip. Both methods achieve the same goal, but they differ in how they exfoliate the skin.

How Does Microdermabrasion Work?

Microdermabrasion works by removing the outer layer of dead skin cells, revealing the fresher, healthier skin beneath. During the procedure, a handheld device is used to spray fine crystals or apply a diamond-tipped wand to the skin’s surface. These abrasive materials gently exfoliate the skin, while a vacuum suction system simultaneously removes the exfoliated skin cells and debris.

The process stimulates collagen production, which is crucial for maintaining skin elasticity and firmness. It also enhances blood circulation, resulting in improved skin tone and texture. Microdermabrasion is often praised for its ability to give the skin a smoother, more youthful appearance.

Microdermabrasion Costs

On average, a single microdermabrasion session can range from $100 to $200. The cost of microdermabrasion can vary widely depending on several factors. These factors include the location of the spa or clinic, the experience of the practitioner, the number of sessions needed, and any additional services included, such as customized serums or masks.

It’s essential to consider the long-term cost, as multiple sessions are typically required for optimal results. However, compared to more invasive cosmetic procedures, microdermabrasion is generally more affordable.

If the cost is a concern, keep in mind that there are at-home microdermabrasion kits available, although they may not deliver the same level of results as professional treatments.

Potential Side Effects of Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion risks

While microdermabrasion is a safe and non-invasive procedure, it’s not without potential side effects. Some individuals may experience temporary redness, swelling, or sensitivity immediately after the treatment, but these effects typically subside within a day or two.

It’s crucial to follow post-treatment care instructions provided by your esthetician to minimize the risk of complications. Additionally, individuals with certain skin conditions, such as active acne or eczema, may not be suitable candidates for microdermabrasion.

Microdermabrasion vs. Other Skin Treatments

Microdermabrasion is just one option among many when it comes to improving skin health and appearance. Comparing it to alternatives like chemical peels and laser treatments can help you make an informed choice.

Chemical peels involve the application of chemical solutions to exfoliate the skin, while laser treatments use focused light to address specific skin concerns. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages, so it’s essential to consult with a skincare professional to determine which option is best suited to your needs. Also, learn about the Hydrafacial

When should I do microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion for Acne

There are many theories about having microdermabrasion for acne that need to be clarified. The procedure has proven to be effective in reducing acne breakouts and evening skin texture with regard to mild to moderate acne. If the acne is severe, inflammatory and consists of pustules (pimples filled with pus), microdermabrasion will actually exacerbate the condition by irritating the skin and spreading the bacteria and inflammation to healthy, unaffected regions of the face. Same happens if the patient has a Herpes Simples reactivation and is in the midst of a cold sore breakout.

It is also advised to avoid microdermabrasion when the skin is more susceptible to damage than usual, for example when:

  • applying or taking topical/oral tretinoin
  • there is a rash, wound or another type of skin irritation.

Then the skin is prone to more irritation, inflammation, infection and ever bleeding or scabbing. (4)

Usually right after the procedure the skin immediately appears brighter, more glowing and healthier.(5) Nonetheless, in some cases, some temporary side effects like skin redness, bruising, swelling or burning might occur; they should subside within 2 days.

Moreover, it is exceptionally important to remember that microdermabrasion makes the skin a bit more sensitive to sunlight – applying a high SPF and broad-spectrum sunscreen is key. Furthermore, the skin will also make use of a soothing but hydrating moisturizer.

Microdermabrasion at Home

There are some products available that offer a similar experience to the procedures done at a cosmetic dermatology specialist’s office. There is no standardization to the equipment or the procedure, so there is no simple answer to the validity or efficacy of the these products.

What is the difference: Microdermabrasion vs Microneedling

Microdermabrasion – Grinding Down a Conclusion

Microdermabrasion is a popular and effective skincare treatment that can help you achieve smoother, more youthful-looking skin. Understanding how it works, its costs, and potential side effects is essential for making an informed decision about whether to pursue this procedure.

Before scheduling a microdermabrasion session, consult with a qualified practitioner to assess your specific skin concerns and determine if this treatment is right for you. With the right guidance, you can embark on a journey toward healthier, more radiant skin.

Microdermabrasion References

Microdermabrasion: a clinical, histometric, and histopathologic study.[J Cosmet Dermatol. 2016]Microdermabrasion: a clinical, histometric, and histopathologic study.El-Domyati M, Hosam W, Abdel-Azim E, Abdel-Wahab H, Mohamed E. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2016 Dec; 15(4):503-513. Epub 2016 Jun 29.

Microdermabrasion.[Facial Plast Surg Clin North A…]

Review Microdermabrasion.[Am J Clin Dermatol. 2005]

Recovery of skin barrier after stratum corneum removal by microdermabrasion.[AAPS PharmSciTech. 2011]

Review Dermabrasion in dermatology.[Am J Clin Dermatol. 2003]

Microdermabrasion StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan